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Science questions, unit 4

Animals

25 marks. Use Practice to check each answer as you go, or Exam to answer everything first. Ask a grown-up to help you mark the written answers.

Section A: objective questions

10 marks
Choose the best answer for each question.
1

Question 1

Which animal lays eggs?
Show answerHide answer
B
A frog lays eggs. A cat, an elephant and a dolphin give birth.
For the teacher: Remembering, low difficulty, standard 4.1.1
Textbook p. 36
2

Question 2

Which animal gives birth?
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C
A rabbit gives birth to young. The others lay eggs.
For the teacher: Remembering, low difficulty, standard 4.1.1
Textbook p. 37
3

Question 3

Diagram 1 shows six animals. Which animal lays many eggs?
Bird, fish, swan, frog, penguin and ant
Diagram 1
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D
Fish, frogs and ants lay many eggs. Birds, swans and penguins lay a few.
For the teacher: Understanding, low difficulty, standard 4.1.3
Textbook p. 39
4

Question 4

Diagram 2 shows four animals. Which animal gives birth to many young?
Pangolin, dolphin, rabbit and cat
Diagram 2
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C
A cat has many kittens. A pangolin and a dolphin have a few young.
For the teacher: Understanding, low difficulty, standard 4.1.4
Textbook p. 41
5

Question 5

Why does a bird build its nest in a tree?
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A
Other animals eat eggs. A nest in a tree keeps the eggs safe.
For the teacher: Understanding, low difficulty, standard 4.1.3
Textbook p. 40
6

Question 6

Which young look like their parents?
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C
A bear cub looks like a bear. The others do not look like their parents.
For the teacher: Remembering, low difficulty, standard 4.1.6
Textbook p. 43
7

Question 7

The young of a moth is called a
A ladybird and a moth with their larvae
Diagram 3
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B
The young of a moth is a caterpillar.
For the teacher: Remembering, low difficulty, standard 4.1.6
Textbook p. 44
8

Question 8

What comes after the egg in the life cycle of a frog?
Life cycle of a frog
Diagram 4
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D
The order is egg, tadpole, froglet, adult frog.
For the teacher: Understanding, medium difficulty, standard 4.1.5
Textbook p. 45
9

Question 9

Which is the correct life cycle of a cow?
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B
A cow gives birth to a calf. The calf grows into a yearling and then a cow. There is no egg.
For the teacher: Applying, medium difficulty, standard 4.1.5
Textbook p. 46
10

Question 10

Diagram 5 shows the stages of a butterfly. Which stage is the last?
Butterfly life cycle: eggs, larva, pupa, butterfly
Diagram 5
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A
The order is eggs, larva, pupa, butterfly. The adult butterfly is last.
For the teacher: Applying, medium difficulty, standard 4.1.7
Textbook p. 46

Section B: structured questions

15 marks
Answer all questions. Circle the answer or write it in the space.
11

Question 11

Is each animal a lay-eggs animal or a give-birth animal?
[1 mark] (a)Crocodile
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Lay eggs
[1 mark] (b)Elephant
Show answerHide answer
Give birth
[1 mark] (c)Butterfly
Show answerHide answer
Lay eggs
[1 mark] (d)Dolphin
Show answerHide answer
Give birth
For the teacher: Understanding, low difficulty, standard 4.1.2
Textbook p. 38
12

Question 12

Diagram 6 shows some animals. Look at the frog, the penguin and the ant.
Bird, fish, swan, frog, penguin and ant
Diagram 6
[1 mark] (a)Which animal lays a few eggs?
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Penguin
[1 mark] (b)Name one other animal that lays many eggs.
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Tick each point you got.
For the teacher: Remembering, low difficulty, standard 4.1.3
Textbook p. 39
13

Question 13

A cat gives birth to kittens.
[1 mark] (a)What does the mother cat feed her kittens with?
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Tick each point you got.
[1 mark] (b)Why does the cat hide her kittens in a safe place?
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Tick each point you got.
For the teacher: Understanding, medium difficulty, standard 4.1.4
Textbook p. 42
14

Question 14

Diagram 7 shows a ladybird and a moth.
A ladybird and a moth with their larvae
Diagram 7
[1 mark] (a)Do the young of a ladybird look like their parents?
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No
[1 mark] (b)What are the young of a ladybird called?
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Tick each point you got.
For the teacher: Understanding, low difficulty, standard 4.1.6
Textbook p. 44
15

Question 15

Diagram 8 shows the life cycle of a frog.
Life cycle of a frog
Diagram 8
[1 mark] (a)What is the first stage?
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Tick each point you got.
[2 marks] (b)Write the stages in order: adult frog, tadpole, egg, froglet.
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Give 1 mark if only one stage is in the wrong place.
Tick each point you got.
For the teacher: Applying, medium difficulty, standard 4.1.5
Textbook p. 45
16

Question 16

Diagram 9 shows the life cycle of a cow.
Life cycle of a cow: calf, yearling, cow
Diagram 9
[1 mark] (a)Name the young of a cow.
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Tick each point you got.
[1 mark] (b)Does a cow have an egg stage?
Show answerHide answer
No
A cow gives birth. Only animals that lay eggs have an egg stage.
For the teacher: Analysing, high difficulty, standard 4.1.5
Textbook p. 46