Bahasa Inggeris (CEFR) questionssoalan, unit 6

Nama / NameNamaKelas / ClassKelasTarikh / DateTarikh

How is it made?

40 marksmarkah. Use Practice to check each answer as you go, or Exam to answer everything first. Ask a grown-up to help you mark the written answers.

Section A: objective questions

10 marksmarkah

Choose the best answer for each question.

QuestionSoalan 1

According to the article, denim is made from a plant called ______.

wheat
cotton
indigo
bamboo

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The article says jeans are made from denim, and denim is made from a plant called cotton. Indigo is the dye, not the plant.

For the teacherUntuk guru: RememberingMengingat, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 70

QuestionSoalan 2

What gives jeans their dark blue colour?

Washing with stones
Rain water
Indigo dye
Plastic bags

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Indigo dye is used to colour the yarn, and indigo gives the jeans their dark blue colour. Stones are used later, to make jeans soft.

For the teacherUntuk guru: RememberingMengingat, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 70

QuestionSoalan 3

About how many litres of water are used to make one pair of jeans?

10,000
450
60,000
6

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The text says 10,000 litres of water are used. 60,000 is the number of kilometres jeans can travel, and 450 million is the number of pairs bought in the USA last year.

For the teacherUntuk guru: RememberingMengingat, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 71

QuestionSoalan 4

Why are some jeans stonewashed?

To make them cheaper to post
To make them last for ten years
To change the cotton into yarn
To make them soft and more comfortable

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Stonewashing makes the jeans soft and more comfortable, and it can also change the denim to light blue.

For the teacherUntuk guru: UnderstandingMemahami, mediumsederhana difficultyaras mediumsederhana

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 71

QuestionSoalan 5

Which sentence is in the passive voice?

Farmers grow cotton in India.
Cotton is grown in India.
Cotton grows in India.
People like cotton in India.

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A passive sentence uses is / are and a past participle: is grown. The other sentences use an active verb.

For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 73

QuestionSoalan 6

Look at picture 2 in the pasta infographic. Which sentence describes it?

Nine numbered pictures showing how pasta is made, from a field of wheat to a delivery van outside a shop — Diagram 1: how pasta is made

The wheat is harvested.
The wheat is grown.
The pasta is dried.
The pasta is packed.

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Picture 2 shows a harvester working in a field of wheat, so the stage is: the wheat is harvested. Wheat growing is picture 1.

For the teacherUntuk guru: UnderstandingMemahami, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 76

QuestionSoalan 7

A kettle is made of metal. Which sentence says what it is used for?

It's used for boil water.
It's made for boiling water.
It's used for boiling water.
It's use for boiling water.

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The pattern is used for + verb with -ing: It's used for boiling water.

For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 74

QuestionSoalan 8

Read the Lumina advert sentences. Which one is an opinion?

It's made of plastic.
It comes in light green or dark purple.
You can use it for camping.
No other torch is as useful as the Lumina.

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Plastic, the colours and camping can be checked, so they are facts. Whether a torch is more useful than all others is what the advert thinks, so it is an opinion.

For the teacherUntuk guru: UnderstandingMemahami, mediumsederhana difficultyaras mediumsederhana

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 78

QuestionSoalan 9

Which is the correct noun made from the verb pollute?

pollution
pollutation
polluteion
pollusion

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Drop the final e and add -ion: pollute becomes pollution. This is the same spelling rule as create and creation.

For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 72

QuestionSoalan 10

Lina has £40. She wants a pair of jeans that she can take home the same day. Which advert should she choose, and why?

Three adverts for jeans, Cool Jeans, Active Jeans and Just Jeans, each with a short text and a picture of folded jeans — Three jeans adverts

Cool Jeans, because they cost only £15.
Active Jeans, because they arrive the next day.
Just Jeans, because they are sold in a shop and cost £10.
Active Jeans, because £5 goes to charity.

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Only Just Jeans can be bought in a shop and taken home at once, and £10 is less than £40. Cool Jeans take 21-28 days, and Active Jeans cost £50 and are posted.

For the teacherUntuk guru: AnalysingMenganalisis, hightinggi difficultyaras hightinggi

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 79

Section B: structured questions

30 marksmarkah

Answer all questions. Choose the answer or write it in the space.

QuestionSoalan 11

Describe each object with two sentences. Use made of and used for.

[2 marksmarkah] (a)a cooking pot: metal / cooking rice

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It's made of metal. It's used for cooking rice.

It's made of metal [1]1
It's used for cooking rice [1]1

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

[2 marksmarkah] (b)a school bag: cloth / carrying books

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It's made of cloth. It's used for carrying books.

It's made of cloth [1]1
It's used for carrying books [1]1

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, mediumsederhana difficultyaras mediumsederhana

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 74

QuestionSoalan 12

Choose the correct answer about the cotton and the jeans.

[1 markmarkah] (a)Cotton grows in warm, wet countries such as China, India and ______.

ABrazilBCanadaCNorway

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Brazil

[1 markmarkah] (b)A cotton seed takes about ______ to grow into a plant.

Asix daysBsix monthsCsix years

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six months

[1 markmarkah] (c)Jeans can travel up to ______ kilometres to reach the shops.

A6B600C60,000

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60,000

For the teacherUntuk guru: RememberingMengingat, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 70

QuestionSoalan 13

Answer these questions about what the writer says we should do with old jeans. Write full sentences.

[2 marksmarkah] (a)Why shouldn't we throw away old jeans just because they are too small?

You mark this one: open Show answerAnda tanda sendiri: buka Tunjuk jawapan

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Because a lot of water and many resources (energy, materials, people) are used to make one pair [1]1
10,000 litres of water are used for one pair / it is a waste [1]1

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

[2 marksmarkah] (b)Describe two things you can do with an old pair of jeans.

You mark this one: open Show answerAnda tanda sendiri: buka Tunjuk jawapan

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Any 2 pointsMana-mana 2 isi

Give them to friends or family [1]1
Take them to a charity shop [1]1
Have a swapping party [1]1
Make them into a new creation, such as a bag or a toy [1]1

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

For the teacherUntuk guru: UnderstandingMemahami, mediumsederhana difficultyaras mediumsederhana

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 71

QuestionSoalan 14

Write a short article about how rice reaches the shops. Use these notes, the passive voice and the words first, then, next, after that and finally.
grow the rice - harvest the rice - clean the rice - pack in bags - send to shops

[4 marksmarkah] Write five sentences, one for each stage.

You mark this one: open Show answerAnda tanda sendiri: buka Tunjuk jawapan

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First, the rice is grown in wet fields. Then it is harvested. Next, it is cleaned. After that, it is packed in bags. Finally, the bags are sent to shops.

Uses the passive correctly in the present simple (is / are + past participle, e.g. is grown, is harvested, is cleaned, is packed, is sent) [1 mark for three or more correct sentences]1
Stages are in the correct order [1]1
Uses at least three order words (first, then, next, after that, finally) [1]1
Spelling and punctuation are accurate [1]1

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, hightinggi difficultyaras hightinggi

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 77

QuestionSoalan 15

Put these stages of making jeans in the correct order. Write the letters in the order they happen.
A. Indigo dye is added to the yarn.
B. The cotton plants are watered.
C. The jeans are packed into boxes.
D. The cotton is picked by a machine.

[4 marksmarkah] First, then, next, last:

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B, D, A, C

B, D, A, C in this order, 1 mark for each correct place4

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

For the teacherUntuk guru: UnderstandingMemahami, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 71

QuestionSoalan 16

Is each sentence from an advert a fact or an opinion?

[1 markmarkah] (a)Just Jeans cost £10 a pair.

AFactBOpinion

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Fact

[1 markmarkah] (b)These are the best jeans in the world.

AFactBOpinion

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Opinion

[1 markmarkah] (c)Cool Jeans are sent from a factory in India.

AFactBOpinion

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Fact

[1 markmarkah] (d)Everybody will love the Lumina torch.

AFactBOpinion

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Opinion

For the teacherUntuk guru: UnderstandingMemahami, mediumsederhana difficultyaras mediumsederhana

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 75

QuestionSoalan 17

Write the correct passive form of the verb in brackets.

[1 markmarkah] (a)Denim ______ (make) from cotton.

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is made1

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[1 markmarkah] (b)The jeans ______ (pack) into boxes.

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are packed1

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[1 markmarkah] (c)Cotton ______ (not grow) in cold countries.

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isn't grown / is not grown1

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[1 markmarkah] (d)Millions of T-shirts ______ (sell) every year.

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are sold1

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For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 73

QuestionSoalan 18

Complete each sentence with too or enough.

[1 markmarkah] (a)The soup is ______ salty to eat. I will add water.

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too1

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[1 markmarkah] (b)The room isn't big ______ for twenty people.

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enough1

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[1 markmarkah] (c)Anna is ______ tired to do her homework tonight.

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too1

Tick each point you got.Tandakan setiap isi yang betul.

For the teacherUntuk guru: ApplyingMengaplikasi, lowrendah difficultyaras lowrendah

TextbookBuku teks p.ms. 80

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